Holidays and celebrations in Mexico

Holidays and celebrations in Mexico:

Date English Name Local Name Remarks
January 1 New Year's Day Año nuevo First day of the year
February 5 Constitution Day Día de la Constitución Celebrates the ratification of the Constitution of 1917, adopted after the Mexican Revolution
March 18 Oil Expropriation Expropiación Petrolera President Lázaro Cárdenas expropriated oil companies to facilitate Mexico's industrial development. (see 1938)
March 21 Benito Juárez's Birthday Natalicio de Benito Juárez Birthday of Benito Juárez, 19th century president and statesman who stood against the French occupation (see Maximilian of Mexico)
May 1 Labour Day Día del Trabajo Commemorates the Haymarket Riot of (1886)
May 5 Cinco de Mayo Batalla de Puebla Celebrates the victory against French forces in the city of Puebla, on May 5, 1862. It is also widely celebrated in the United States among Mexican-Americans
September 16 Independence Day Día de la Independencia Celebrates the Grito de Dolores, an event that marked the start of the independence war against Spain on the eve of September 16, 1810. See also Fiestas Patrias
October 12 Day of the Race Día de la Raza Commemorates the discovery of the Americas in 1492 by the italian navigator Cristopher Columbus, who was sponsored by the Spanish soverigns, Isabella of Castille and Ferdinand of Aragón.
November 2 The Day of The Dead Dia de Los Muertos Mexicans honour their dead relatives and/or friends with candles, food offerings, altars and pre-Hispanic rituals. See also Day of the Dead
November 20 Revolution Day Día de la Revolución Celebrates the beginning of the Mexican Revolution of 1910 (see also Fiestas Patrias)
December 12 Day of the Virgin of Guadalupe Día de la Virgen de Guadalupe Celebrates the day that Our Lady of Guadalupe appeared on Tepeyac hill to the native Juan Diego Cuauhtlatoatzin
December 25 Christmas Navidad Celebrates the nativity of Jesus, also celebrated as secular winter holiday

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