List of countries that only border one other country

This is a list of countries that only have a land border with one other country. The list does not include dependent territories and some de facto independent disputed or occupied areas and unrecognised countries.

Nations that only share a land border with one other country often have concerns about domination by the other state if it is larger. These can be fears of an outright take-over as has happened historically to such states as Timor Leste, which was part of Indonesia until very recently, and Ireland, which was part of the United Kingdom until 1921. Today concerns are often about economic domination such as between Canada and the United States or between Denmark and Germany. Because much trade goes over land these countries are often heavily reliant on their single neighbour.

Contents

Landlocked and completely surrounded (Enclaves)

Peninsulas/isthmuses

With transport by sea being cheaper than transport by land, these countries may be said to have several neighbours "by sea". E.g., while Denmark has in some ways and some periods been dominated by its largest neighbour, Germany, it has also been a prospering trade nation, e.g. trading with close-by Sweden as well as with Germany.

Partly surrounded, with sea access

Sharing a long border

Sharing an island

The United States has an enclave under lease from Cuba, Guantanamo Bay, which consists of a military base.

Former countries

Anomalies

See also

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