Northern Hawk Owl

Northern Hawk Owl
Conservation status: Lower risk (lc)
Missing image
Surnia-ulula-002.jpg
Northern Hawk Owl


Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Order:Strigiformes
Family:Strigidae
Genus:Surnia
Dumeril, 1806
Species:S. ulula
Binomial name
Surnia ulula
(Linnaeus, 1758)

The Northern Hawk Owl (Surnia ulula) is a medium sized owl. The term "hawk" refers to its falcon-like wing shape and long tail. It is the only species in the genus Surnia.

This bird has a rounded head with yellow eyes, dark brown upperparts and barred underparts and tail.

It is found in the boreal forests of North America and Eurasia, usually on the edges of more open woodland. This bird nests in large tree cavities or uses nests abandoned by other large birds.

This is a partially diurnal owl, which hunts voles and birds like thrushes. It waits on a perch and takes advantage of its rapid flight to overtake prey. This bird has exceptional hearing and can plunge into snow to capture rodents below the surface.

It is not migratory, but occasionally irrupts south of its breeding range.

da:Høgeugle de:Sperbereule fr:Chouette épervière ja:オナガフクロウ lt:Raibosios pelėdos nl:Sperweruil pl:Sowa jarzębata sv:Hökuggla

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