St. Catherine's Court
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Template:Reqimage St Catherine's Court is a Tudor manor house in a secluded valley north of Bath, England.
The manor of St Catherine belonged to the Prior of Bath in medieval times. It takes its name from the church of St Catherine beside the manor house, probably built as a private chapel for a Norman lord holding the manor from the priory. Around 1490 Prior John Cantlow built the present chancel of the church, leaving his portrait and coat of arms in the east window. He and his successor must have visited St Catherine's Court, for when it was let in 1516, a room called the Prior's Chamber was reserved to the priory. Probably Cantlow used the house as a retreat.
The tenants in 1516 were William Herford and his wife Alice, previously smallholders in St Catherine. They had no sons, so they arranged for the lease to descend first to their younger daughter Isabel, who married the priory steward Thomas Llewellyn. A lease of around 1536 shows that St Catherine's Court was a substantial farm house when the Llewellyns lived there; it gives a full description. The entrance faced the church and led into a hall on the right-hand side. On the other side was a parlour with a bedchamber above.
The hall and parlour are in the same position today, but the style of this old part of the house is Elizabethan. It was remodelled by William Blanchard, who bought St Catherine's Court and its estate in 1594. His initials appear in the plasterwork frieze of a bedroom. William died in 1631, but the house he built served several generations of Blanchards. When the last William Blanchard died in 1747, St Catherine's Court passed to his niece Quirina, who was married to Thomas Parry. A string of Parrys followed, but the last Parry heiress married one Captain Alexander Hamilton Erle, who ran through his wife's fortune. He was forced to sell St Catherine's Court in 1841 to Col Joseph Strutt, whose grandson Richard extended the house and added an orangery.
The house is now owned by the actress Jane Seymour and has been used as a film setting.
External links
- St Catherine's Court (http://www.building-history.pwp.blueyonder.co.uk/Bath/Tudor/StCathCourt.htm)