Timeline of women's participation in warfare

Women have participated in warfare in a variety of ways in different times and places. This is a list of some notable events related to this.

Contents

The Amazons

  • The Amazons, a legendary tribe of warrior women.

Ancient Greece

Roman Republic and Empire

China

  • Hua Mulan becomes an officer of an ancient Chinese army in her father's place
  • 6th century BC A story about Sun Tzu describes how Ho Lu, King of Wu, test his skill by ordering him to train an army of 180 ladies.

Africa

960 Gudit (alias Judith, Esato, Gwedit, Yodit) - African rebel queen

Eleventh to Sixteenth century

Dahomey

Crimea

Bulgaria

Romania

Turkey

1937 - During the Dersim uprising, Sabiha Gökçen, the first female aviator in Turkey and the first female combat pilot in the world carried out sorties in operations against the guerillas.

World War II

  • The Soviet forces had a significant number of women serving, including an entire air force regiment of female fighter pilots, the 586th fighter regiment. There are also accounts of very successful female snipers.

20th Century

  • May 14, 1948 - The Israeli Defense Force is founded. Several women transport pilots served in the 1948 war of independence and "Operation Kadesh" in 1956), but later the Air Force closed its ranks to female pilots. There is a draft of both men and women. Most women serve in non-combat positions, and are conscripted for only 2 years (instead of three for men). Israel remains the only country to conscript women. However, they were largely barred from combat until a landmark high court appeal in 1994, which forced the Air Force to accept women air cadets. In 2001, Israel's first female combat pilot received her wings. Until 2005, up to 83% of positions in the Israeli army were open to women, and today, they serve in combat positions in the Artillery, frontier guards and on Navy ships. Combat duty is voluntary for women.

21st Century

Template:Hist-stub

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