V

This article is about the alphabetic letter. For the TV series, see V (TV series).

Template:AZ V is the twenty-second letter in the modern Latin alphabet.

Like F and the Greek letter Upsilon (also spelled Ypsilon), V evolved from the Phoenician letter Waw. In Etruscan it was simplified to V and had the sound value /u/, but since F came to represent /f/ in Latin rather than /w/, the Romans used V for both /w/ and /u/, as in EQVVS. In some Roman handwriting styles, it was written as a modern uppercase V, while in others like uncial it resembled modern lowercase u. With the Mediaeval introduction of the distinction between both cases, the pair was written as V/u, as in Vniuersitas. In Romance languages, V came to represent /v/ which developed from /w/; Around the Renaissance, U and V were felt as sounds different enough to warrant their own letters, and a lowercase v and an uppercase U were developed. A similar evolution happened with I/J.

German W (or double u, from VV) originally was pronounced as the English letter – but has been pronounced /v/ since Middle High German times. At the same time, V was pronounced in German as in English, but the German 'Vau' soon stood for /f/ again in all positions except between vowels. (The same is probably now happening in Dutch.) However, it is still pronounced as /v/ in German words of foreign origin.

See IPA chart for English for pronunciation key.

Victor represents the letter V in the NATO phonetic alphabet.

Meanings for V

Missing image
TheVarsitySign_Atlanta-GA.jpg
Outside The Varsity, Atlanta, Georgia

See also

Template:AZsubnavaf:V bs:V ca:V cs:V da:V de:V als:V el:V es:V eo:V fr:V gl:V it:V la:V nl:V ja:V no:V nn:V pl:V pt:V ro:V simple:V sl:V fi:V sv:V vi:V yo:V zh:V

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