Yellowhammer

Yellowhammer
Missing image
Gulspurv.jpg
Male


Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Order:Passeriformes
Family:Emberizidae
Genus:Emberiza
Species:E. citrinella
Binomial name
Emberiza citrinella
Linnaeus, 1758

The Yellowhammer, Emberiza citrinella, is a passerine bird in the bunting family Emberizidae, a group now separated by most modern authors from the finches, Fringillidae.

It breeds across Europe and much of Asia. Most birds are resident, but some far northern birds migrate south in winter. It is common in all sorts of open areas with some scrub or trees.

The Yellowhammer is a robust 15.5-17cm long bird, with a thick seed-eater's bill. The male has a bright yellow head, yellow underparts, and a heavily streaked brown back. The female is much duller, and more streaked below.

The familiar, if somewhat monotonous, song of the cock is A little bit of bread and no cheese.

Its natural diet consists of insects when feeding young, and otherwise seeds. The nest is on the ground. 3-6 eggs are laid, which show the hair-like markings characteristic of those of buntings.

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Gallery

da:Gulspurv

de:Goldammer eo:Flava emberizo lb: Gielemännchen (Villchen) lt:Geltonoji starta nl:Geelgors pl:Trznadel fi:Keltasirkku sv:Gulsparv

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