Chief rabbi

Chief rabbi is a title given in several countries to the recognised religious leader of that country's Jewish community. Israel has traditionally had two chief rabbis, one Ashkenazi and one Sephardi.

Cities with large Jewish communities may also have their own chief rabbis; this is especially the case in Israel but has also been past practice in major Jewish centres in Europe.
Contents

Chief rabbis of Palestine and Israel

Ottoman rule

The British Mandate

Ashkenazi

Sephardi

The State of Israel

Ashkenazi

Sephardi

Chief rabbis of other nations

Great Britain

External links

Hungary

Note that this list is out of order.

Transylvania

The chief rabbi of Transylvania was generally the rabbi of the city of Gyulafehérvár (also known as Alba Iulia and Karlsburg).

  • Joseph Reis Auerbach (d. 1750)
  • Shalom Selig ben Saul Cohen (1754-57)
  • Johanan ben Isaac (1758-60)
  • Benjamin Ze'eb Wolf of Cracow (1764-77)
  • Moses ben Samuel Levi Margaliot (1778-1817)
  • Menahem ben Joshua Mendel (1818-23)
  • Ezekiel Paneth (1823-1843)
  • Abraham Friedmann (d. 1879), the last chief rabbi of Transylvania

South Africa

Chief rabbis of cities

Palestine and Israel

Jerusalem

Ashkenazi, under Ottoman rule
Sephardi, under Ottoman rule

United States

New York

Rabbi Jacob Joseph was the only true chief rabbi of New York City. However, others claimed the title also; eventually, the title became worthless through dilution.

Czechoslovakia

Nové Zámky, Slovakia

Template:Judaism-stub

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