Grus (constellation)

Template:Infobox Constellation Grus (Latin for Crane) is a southern constellation. The constellation was one of twelve constellations created by Pieter Dirkszoon Keyser and Frederick de Houtman between 1595 and 1597, and it first appeared in Johann Bayer's Uranometria of 1603.

History and mythology

Until the 17th century, Grus was considered part of Piscis Austrinus. The Arabic names of many of its stars reflect this classification. Since it was created in the 17th century, there is no earlier mythology associated with it.

Stars

Stars with proper names:
  • Al Na'ir [Al Nair, Alnair] (α Gru) 1.73
    < النائر an-na´ir The illuminous
  • Al Dhanab (γ Gru) 3.00
    < الذنب að-ðanab The tail
Stars with Bayer designations:
β Gru 2.07; δ1 Gru 3.97; δ2 Gru 4.12; ε Gru 3.49; ζ Gru 4.11; η Gru 4.84; θ Gru 4.28; ι Gru 3.88; κ Gru 5.37; λ Gru 4.47; μ1 Gru 4.79; μ2 Gru 5.11; ν Gru 5.47; ξ Gru 5.29; ο Gru 5.53; π1 Gru 6.42; π2 Gru 5.62; ρ Gru 4.84; σ1 Gru 6.28; σ2 Gru 5.85; τ1 Gru 6.03 – has a planet; τ2 Gru – double 6.67, 7.22; τ3 Gru 5.72; υ Gru 5.62; φ Gru 5.54

Template:Astro-stub

Template:ConstellationsChangedByBayer Template:ConstellationsByBayer Template:ConstellationListde:Kranich (Sternbild) fr:Grue (constellation) ko:두루미자리 it:Grus (astronomia) nl:Grus ja:つる座 pl:Żuraw (gwiazdozbiór) pt:Grus th:กลุ่มดาวนกกระเรียน

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