Water law
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Water laws are regulated individually by sovereign states. Globally, there are no universal rules that water related service providers need to fulfil. This goes for both the water-and-sewerage service providers and bottled water producers.
However, for countries within the European Union, water-related directives are important for water resource management and environmental and water quality standards. Key directives include the Urban Waste Water Treatment Directive 1992 [1] (http://europa.eu.int/comm/environment/water/water-urbanwaste/index_en.html) (requiring most towns and cities to treat their wastewater to specified standards), and the Water Framework Directive 2000, which requires water resource plans based on river basins, including public participation based on Aarhus Convention principles. See Watertime - the international context (http://www.watertime.net/Docs/WP1/D7_Int_Context_final-revb.pdf), Section 2.
In the United States there are complex legal systems for allocating water rights that vary by region.
See also
References
- Hildering, A. (2004), International Law, Sustainable Development and Water Management, Eburon Publishers, The Netherlands, 2004 [2] (http://www.eburon.nl/library/hildering.pdf)
- International Law Association Water Resources Committee (2004), Final Report presented at the Association's 2004 Conference in Berlin [3] (http://www.ila-hq.org/pdf/Water%20Resources/Final%20Report%202004.pdf)
- UNEP (2002), Vital Water Graphics - An Overview of the State of the World's Fresh and Marine Waters. UNEP, Nairobi, Kenya. [4] (http://www.unep.org/vitalwater/)
Web links
- International Water Law Project (http://www.internationalwaterlaw.org/)
- International Water Law Research Institute, Dundee University, UK (http://www.dundee.ac.uk/iwlri/index.html)
- Centre for Comparative Water Policies and Laws, University of South Australia (http://business.unisa.edu.au/commerce/waterpolicylaw/)
- International Waters Wikiverse (http://international-waters.wikiverse.org/)
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Categories: Water | Law