List of popes
From Academic Kids
Treimann.summi_pontifices_in_hac_basilica_sepulti.jpg
This is a list of Popes of the Roman Catholic Church.
While the term "Pope" (Latin: papa "father'") is used in several churches to denote their high spiritual leaders, this title in English usage generally refers to the supreme head of the Roman Catholic Church. The title itself has been used officially by the head of the Roman Catholic Church since the tenure of Pope Siricius, and there have been either 265 or 266 popes, depending on whether a source counts Stephen II.
The pope also bears the spiritual titles Bishop of Rome, Vicar of Jesus Christ, Successor of St. Peter, Prince of the Apostles, Supreme Pontiff of the Universal Church, Patriarch of the West, Primate of Italy, Archbishop and Metropolitan of the Roman Province and Servant of the Servants of God. Since 1929, the pope's temporal title has been Sovereign in the State of the Vatican City (the Holy See).
| Contents |
List of popes
until 249
| Pontificate | Common Name | Regnal Name | Personal Name | Place of Birth | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 32 to 67 | Pope Peter Saint Peter | Petrus, Head of the Church | Simon Peter שמעון בן יונה (Shimon ben Yona) Shimon Kipha ΣΙΜΗΟΝ ΚΗΦΑΣ (Simeon Kephas) | Betsaida, Galilea | Disciple of Jesus from whom, according to Template:Bibleverse, he received the keys to the kingdom of heaven. |
| post42/ante57 to 64/67(?) | Petrus, Episcopus Romanus | Executed by crucifixion upside-down; feast day (SS Peter & Paul) 29 June, (Chair of Peter) 22 February | |||
| 64/67(?) to 76/79(?) | Pope Linus Saint Linus | Linus, Episcopus Romanus | Tuscia (Northern Latium) | Traditionally martyred (no evidence); Feast day 23 September | |
| 76/79(?) to 88 | Pope Anacletus Saint Anacletus (Anencletus) Saint Anacletus | Cletus, Episcopus Romanus | Probably Greece | Martyred; feast day 26 April | |
| 88/92 to 97/101 | Pope Clement I Saint Clement | Clemens, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | Martyred; feast day 23 November | |
| 97/99 to 105/107 | Pope Evaristus (Aristus) Saint Evaristus | Evaristus, Episcopus Romanus | Traditionally martyred (no evidence); feast day 26 October | ||
| 105/107 to 115/116 | Pope Alexander I Saint Alexander | Alexander, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 115/116 to 125 | Pope Sixtus I Saint Sixtus | Xystus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome or Greece | ||
| 125 to 136/138 | Pope Telesphorus Saint Telesphorus | Telesphorus, Episcopus Romanus | Greece | ||
| 136/138 to 140/142 | Pope Hyginus Saint Hyginus | Hyginus, Episcopus Romanus | Greece | Traditionally martyred (no evidence); feast day 11 January | |
| 140/142 to 155 | Pope Pius I Saint Pius | Pius, Episcopus Romanus | Aquileia, Friuli, Italy | Martyred by sword; feast day 11 July | |
| 155 to 166 | Pope Anicetus Saint Anicetus | Anicetus, Episcopus Romanus | Emesa, Syria | Traditionally martyred (no evidence); feast day 17 April | |
| c.166 to 174/175 | Pope Soter Saint Soter | Soterius, Episcopus Romanus | Fondi, Latium, Italy | Traditionally martyred; feast day 22 April | |
| 174/175 to 189 | Pope Eleuterus Saint Eleutherus | Eleutherius, Episcopus Romanus | Nicopoli, Epyrus (actually Albania) | Traditionally martyred; feast day 6 May | |
| 189 to 198/199 | Pope Victor I Saint Victor | Victor, Episcopus Romanus | Northern Africa | ||
| 199 to 217 | Pope Zephyrinus Saint Zephyrin | Zephyrinus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| c.217 to 222/223 | Pope Calixtus I Saint Calixtus | Callistus, Episcopus Romanus | Martyred; feast day 14 October | ||
| 222/223 to 230 | Pope Urban I Saint Urban | Urbanus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 21 July 230 to 28 September 235 | Pope Pontian Saint Pontian | Pontianus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 235 to 3 January 236 | Pope Anterus Saint Anterus | Anterus, Episcopus Romanus | Greece | ||
| 10 January 236 to 20 January 250 | Pope Fabian Saint Fabian | Fabianus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome |
From 250
| Pontificate | Common Name | Regnal Name | Personal Name | Place of Birth | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| March/April 251 to June 253 | Pope Cornelius Saint Cornelius | Cornelius, Episcopus Romanus | Died a martyr, through extreme hardship; feast day 16 September | ||
| 25 June 253 to 5 March 254 | Pope Lucius I Saint Lucius | Lucius, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | Feast day 4 March | |
| 12 May 254 to 2 August 257 | Pope Stephen I Saint Stephen | Stephanus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | Martyred by beheading; feast day 2 August | |
| 30/31 August 257 to 6 August 258 | Pope Sixtus II Saint Syxtus II | Xystus Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | Greece | Martyred by beheading | |
| 22 July 259 to 26 December 268 | Pope Dionysius Saint Dionysius | Dionysius, Episcopus Romanus | Greece | Feast day 26 December | |
| 5 January 269 to 30 December 274 | Pope Felix I Saint Felix | Felix, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 4 January 275 to December 283 | Pope Eutychian Saint Eutychian | Eutychianus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 17 December 283 to 22 April 296 | Pope Caius Saint Caius | Caius, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 296 to 304 | Pope Marcellinus Saint Marcellinus | Marcellinus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 308 to 309 | Pope Marcellus I Saint Marcellus | Marcellus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| c.309 to c.310 | Pope Eusebius Saint Eusebius | Eusebius, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 2 July 311 to 11 January 314 | Pope Miltiades Melchiades Saint Miltiades | Miltiades, Episcopus Romanus | Africa | ||
| 31 January 314 to 31 December 335 | Pope Silvester I Saint Silvester | Silvester, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 18 January 336 to 7 October 336 | Pope Marcus Saint Mark | Marcus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | Feast day 7 October | |
| 6 February 337 to 12 April 352 | Pope Julius I Saint Julius | Iulius, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 17 May 352 to 24 September 366 | Pope Liberius | Liberius, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 1 October 366 to 11 December 384 | Pope Damasus I Saint Damasus | Damasus, Episcopus Romanus | Guimar㥳 | ||
| 11 December 384 to 26 November 399 | Pope Siricius Saint Siricius | Papa Siricius, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 27 November 399 to 19 December 401 | Pope Anastasius I Saint Anastasius | Papa Anastasius, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 22 December 401 to 12 March 417 | Pope Innocent I Saint Innocent | Papa Innocentius, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 18 March 417 to 26 December 418 | Pope Zosimus Saint Zosimus | Papa Zosimus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 28/29 December 418 to 4 September 422 | Pope Boniface I Saint Boniface | Papa Bonifacius, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 10 September 422 to 27 July 432 | Pope Celestine I Saint Celestine | Papa Caelestinus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 31 July 432 to March/August 440 | Pope Sixtus III Saint Syxtus | Papa Xystus Tertius, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 29 September 440 to 10 November 461 | Pope Leo I the Great Saint Leo | Papa Leo Magnus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 19 November 461 to 29 February 468 | Pope Hilarius Saint Hilarius | Papa Hilarius, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 3 March 468 to 10 March 483 | Pope Simplicius Saint Simplicius | Papa Simplicius, Episcopus Romanus | Tivoli, Italy | ||
| 13 March 483 to 1 March 492 | Pope Felix III (Felix II) Saint Felix | Papa Felix Tertius, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 1 March 492 to 21 November 496 | Pope Gelasius I | Papa Gelasius, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 24 November 496 to 19 November 498 | Pope Anastasius II | Papa Anastasius Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 22 November 498 to 19 July 514 | Pope Symmachus Saint Symmachus | Papa Symmachus, Episcopus Romanus | Sardinia |
From 500
| Pontificate | Common Name | Regnal Name | Personal Name | Place of Birth | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20 July 514 to 19 July 523 | Pope Hormisdas Saint Hormisdas | Papa Hormisdus, Episcopus Romanus | Frosinone, Southern Latium, Italy | Father of Pope Silverius | |
| 13 August 523 to 18 May 526 | Pope John I Saint John | Papa Ioannes, Episcopus Romanus | Tuscany | ||
| 13 July 526 to 22 September 530 | Pope Felix IV (Felix III) Saint Felix | Papa Felix Quartus, Episcopus Romanus | Samnium | ||
| 22 September 530 to 17 October 532 | Pope Boniface II | Papa Bonifacius Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome to Ostrogoth parents | ||
| 2 January 533 to 8 May 535 | Pope John II | Papa Ioannes Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | Mercurius | Rome | |
| 13 May 535 to 22 April 536 | Pope Agapetus I Agapitus Saint Agapetus | Papa Agapetus, Episcopus Romanus | Feast days 22 April, 20 September | ||
| 1 June 536 to 11 November 537 | Pope Silverius Saint Silverius | Papa Silverius, Episcopus Romanus | Exiled; feast day 20 June, son of Pope Hormisdas | ||
| 29 March 537 to 7 June 555 | Pope Vigilius | Papa Vigilius, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 16 April 556 to 4 March 561 | Pope Pelagius I | Papa Pelagius, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 17 July 561 to 13 July 574 | Pope John III | Papa Ioannes Tertius, Episcopus Romanus | Catelinus | ||
| 2 June 575 to 30 July 579 | Pope Benedict I | Papa Benedictus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 26 November 579 to 7 February 590 | Pope Pelagius II | Papa Pelagius Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 3 September 590 to 12 March 604 | Pope Gregory I Saint Gregory Gregory the Great | Papa Gregorius Magnus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 13 September 604 to 22 February 606 | Pope Sabinianus Saint Sabinianus | Papa Sabinianus, Episcopus Romanus | Blera | ||
| 19 February 607 to 12 November 607 | Pope Boniface III | Papa Bonifacius Tertius, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 25 August 608 to 8 May 615 | Pope Boniface IV Saint Boniface | Papa Bonifacius Quartus, Episcopus Romanus | Marsi | ||
| 19 October 615 to 8 November 618 | Pope Deusdedit (Adeodatus) | Papa Deusdedit, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 23 December 619 to 25 October 625 | Pope Boniface V | Papa Bonifacius Quintus, Episcopus Romanus | Naples | ||
| 27 October 625 to 12 October 638 | Pope Honorius I | Papa Honorius, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| October 638 to 2 August 640 | Pope Severinus | Papa Severinus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 24 December 640 to 12 October 642 | Pope John IV | Papa Ioannes Quartus, Episcopus Romanus | Dalmatia | ||
| 24 November 642 to 14 May 649 | Pope Theodore I | Papa Theodorus, Episcopus Romanus | Palestine | ||
| July 649 to 16 September 655 | Pope Martin I Saint Martin | Papa Martinus, Episcopus Romanus | Feast Day 12 November | ||
| 10 August 654 to 2 June 657 | Pope Eugene I Saint Eugene | Papa Eugenius, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 30 July 657 to 27 January 672 | Pope Vitalian Saint Vitalian | Papa Vitalianus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 11 April 672 to 17 June 676 | Pope Deusdedit II (Adeodatus) | Papa Deusdetit Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 2 November 676 to 11 April 678 | Pope Donus | Papa Donus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 27 June 678 to 10 January 681 | Pope Agatho Saint Agatho | Papa Agatho, Episcopus Romanus | Sicily | ||
| December 681 to 3 July 683 | Pope Leo II Saint Leo | Papa Leo Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | Sicily | Feast day 3 July | |
| 683/26 June 684 to 8 May 685 | Pope Benedict II Saint Benedict | Papa Benedictus Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | Feast day 7 May | ||
| 12 July 685 to 2 August 686 | Pope John V | Papa Ioannes Quintus, Episcopus Romanus | Syria | ||
| 21 October 686 to 22 September 687 | Pope Conon | Papa Conon, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 15 December 687 to 8 September 701 | Pope Sergius I Saint Sergius | Papa Sergius, Episcopus Romanus | Sicily | ||
| 30 October 701 to 11 January 705 | Pope John VI | Papa Ioannes Sextus, Episcopus Romanus | Greece | ||
| 1 March 705 to 18 October 707 | Pope John VII | Papa Ioannes Septumus, Episcopus Romanus | Greece | ||
| 15 January 708 to 4 February 708 | Pope Sisinnius | Papa Sisinnius, Episcopus Romanus | Syria | ||
| 25 March 708 to 9 April 715 | Pope Constantine | Papa Constantinus, Episcopus Romanus | Syria | ||
| 19 May 715 to 11 February 731 | Pope Gregory II Saint Gregory | Papa Gregorius Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | Feast day 11 February | ||
| 18 March 731 to 28 November 741 | Pope Gregory III | Papa Gregorius Tertius, Episcopus Romanus | Syria | ||
| 3 December 741 to 14 March/22 March 752 | Pope Zacharias Zachary Saint Zacharias | Papa Zacharias, Episcopus Romanus | Greece | Feast day 15 March |
From 750
| Pontificate | Common Name | Regnal Name | Personal Name | Place of Birth | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23 March 752 to 25 March 752 | Pope Stephen II | Papa Stephanus Secundus, | Not listed as part of the Vatican's official list of popes. Died three days after his election, prior to his consecration as bishop. | ||
| 26 March 752 to 26 April 757 | Pope Stephen III (Stephen II) | Papa Stephanus Tertius, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 29 May 757 to 28 June 767 | Pope Paul I Saint Paul | Papa Paulus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 1 August 767 to 24 January 772 | Pope Stephen IV (Stephen III) | Papa Stephanus Quartus, Episcopus Romanus | Sicily | ||
| 1 February 772 to 26 December 795 | Pope Adrian I | Papa Hadrianus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 26 December 795 to 12 June 816 | Pope Leo III | Papa Leo Tertius, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 12 June 816 to 24 January 817 | Pope Stephen V (Stephen IV) | Papa Stephanus Quintus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 25 January 817 to 11 February 824 | Pope Paschal I Saint Paschal | Papa Paschalis, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 8 May 824 to August 827 | Pope Eugene II | Papa Eugenius Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| August 827 to September 827 | Pope Valentinus | Papa Valentinus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 827 to January 844 | Pope Gregory IV | Papa Gregorius Quartus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| January 844 to 7 January 847 | Pope Sergius II | Papa Sergius Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| January 847 to 17 July 855 | Pope Leo IV Saint Leo | Papa Leo Quartus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 855 to 7 April 858 | Pope Benedict III | Papa Benedictus Tertius, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 24 April 858 to 13 November 867 | Pope Nicholas I Saint Nicholas | Papa Nicholaus Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 14 December 867 to 14 December 872 | Pope Adrian II | Papa Hadrianus Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 14 December 872 to 16 December 882 | Pope John VIII | Papa Ioannes Octavus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 16 December 882 to 15 May 884 | Pope Marinus I | Papa Marinus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 17 May 884 to c.September 885 | Pope Adrian III Saint Adrian | Papa Hadrianus Tertius, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 885 to 14 September 891 | Pope Stephen VI (Stephen V) | Papa Stephanus Sextus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 19 September 891 to 4 April 896 | Pope Formosus | Papa Formosus, Episcopus Romanus | Ostia | Posthumously executed following the Cadaver Synod | |
| 4 April 896 to 19 April 896 | Pope Boniface VI | Papa Bonifacius Sextus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 22 May 896 to August 897 | Pope Stephen VII (Stephen VI) | Papa Stephanus Septimus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| August 897 to November 897 | Pope Romanus | Papa Romanus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| December 897 | Pope Theodore II | Papa Theodorus Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| January 898 to January 900 | Pope John IX | Papa Ioannes Nonus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 900 to 903 | Pope Benedict IV | Papa Benedictus Quartus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| July 903 to September 903 | Pope Leo V | Papa Leo Quintus, Episcopus Romanus | Ardea | ||
| 29 January 904 to 14 April 911 | Pope Sergius III | Papa Sergius Tertius, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | "Pornocracy" begins | |
| April 911 to June 913 | Pope Anastasius III | Papa Anastasius Tertius, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| July/August 913 to February/March 914 | Pope Lando | Papa Lando, Episcopus Romanus | Sabina, Italy | ||
| March 914 to May 928 | Pope John X | Papa Ioannes Decimus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| May 928 to December 928 | Pope Leo VI | Papa Leo Sextus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| December 928 to February 931 | Pope Stephen VIII (Stephen VII) | Papa Stephanus Octavus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| February/March 931 to December 935 | Pope John XI | Papa Ioannes Undecimus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 3 January 936 to 13 July 939 | Pope Leo VII | Papa Leo Septimus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 14 July 939 to October 942 | Pope Stephen IX (Stephen VIII) | Papa Stephanus Nonus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 30 October 942 to May 946 | Pope Marinus II | Papa Marinus Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 10 May 946 to December 955 | Pope Agapetus II | Papa Agapetus Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 16 December 955 to 14 May 964 | Pope John XII | Papa Ioannes Duodecimus, Episcopus Romanus | Octavian | Murdered; end of the "Pornocracy" | |
| 4 December 963 to 1 March 964 | Pope Leo VIII | Papa Leo Octavus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | Deposed | |
| May 964 to 965 | Pope Benedict V | Papa Benedictus Quintus, Episcopus Romanus | Deposed | ||
| 965 to 1 March 965 | Pope Leo VIII | Papa Leo Octavus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | Restored | |
| 1 October 965 to 6 September 972 | Pope John XIII | Papa Ioannes Tertius Decimus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| 19 January 973 to June 974 | Pope Benedict VI | Papa Benedictus Sextus, Episcopus Romanus | Deposed and murdered | ||
| October 974 to 10 July 983 | Pope Benedict VII | Papa Benedictus Septimus, Episcopus Romanus | |||
| December 983 to 20 August 984 | Pope John XIV | Papa Ioannes Quartus Decimus, Episcopus Romanus | Pietro Campanora | Pavia | |
| August 985 to March 996 | Pope John XV | Papa Ioannes Quintus Decimus, Episcopus Romanus | Rome | ||
| 3 May 996 to 18 February 999 | Pope Gregory V | Papa Gregorius Quintus, Episcopus Romanus | Bruno of Carinthia | First German Pope | |
| 2 April 999 to 12 May 1003 | Pope Silvester II | Papa Silvester Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | Gerbert d'Aurillac | Auvergne region of France | First French Pope |
From 1000
| Pontificate | Common Name | Regnal Name | Personal Name | Place of Birth | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 1003 to December 1003 | Pope John XVII | Papa Ioannes Septimus Decimus, Episcopus Romanus | Siccone | Rome | |
| 25 December 1003 to July 1009 | Pope John XVIII | Papa Ioannes Duodevicesimus, Episcopus Romanus | Giovanni Fasano; Phasianus | Rome | |
| 31 July 1009 to 12 May 1012 | Pope Sergius IV | Papa Sergius Quartus, Episcopus Romanus | Pietro Bucca Porci; Peter Pig's Snout | ||
| 18 May 1012 to 9 April 1024 | Pope Benedict VIII | Papa Benedictus Octavus, Episcopus Romanus | Theophylactus II, Conti di Tusculum | ||
| April/May 1024 to 6 December 1032 | Pope John XIX | Papa Ioannes Undevicesimus, Episcopus Romanus | Romanus, Conti di Tusculum | ||
| 1032 to 1044 | Pope Benedict IX | Papa Benedictus Nonus, Episcopus Romanus | Theophylactus III, Conti di Tusculum | 1st Term; abdicated for financial reward | |
| 1045 | Pope Silvester III | Papa Silvester Tertius, Episcopus Romanus | John, Bishop of Sabina | Validity of election questioned; considered Anti-Pope; deposed at the Council of Sutri. | |
| 1045 to 1046 | Pope Benedict IX | Papa Benedictus Nonus, Episcopus Romanus | Theophylactus III, Conti di Tusculum | 2nd Term; deposed at the Council of Sutri | |
| April/May 1045 to 20 December 1046 | Pope Gregory VI | Papa Gregorius Sextus, Episcopus Romanus | Johannes Gratianus | Deposed at the Council of Sutri | |
| 24 December 1046 to 9 October 1047 | Pope Clement II | Papa Clemens Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | Suidger | Saxony | |
| November 1047 to 1048 | Pope Benedict IX | Papa Benedictus Nonus, Episcopus Romanus | Theophylactus III, Conti di Tusculum | 3rd Term; deposed and excommunicated | |
| 17 July 1048 to 9 August 1048 | Pope Damasus II | Papa Damasus Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | Poppo | Tirol | |
| 12 February 1049 to 19 April 1054 | Pope Leo IX Saint Leo | Papa Leo Nonus, Episcopus Romanus | Bruno, Count of Dagsbourg | Alsace | |
| 13 April 1055 to 28 July 1057 | Pope Victor II | Papa Victor Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | Gebhard, Count of Calw, Tollenstein, and Hirschberg | ||
| 2 August 1057 to 29 March 1058 | Pope Stephen X (Stephen IX) | Papa Stephanus Decimus, Episcopus Romanus | Frederic de Lorraine; Frederick of Lorraine | ||
| 6 December 1058 to 27 July 1061 | Pope Nicholas II | Papa Nicholas Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | G鲡rd de Bourgogne; Gerard of Burgundy | ||
| 30 September 1061 to 21 April 1073 | Pope Alexander II | Papa Alexander Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | Anselmo da Baggio | Baggio, Milan, Italy | |
| 22 April 1073 to 29 May 1085 | Pope Gregory VII Saint Gregory | Papa Gregorius Septimus, Episcopus Romanus | Hildebrand | Soana, Tuscany, Italy | |
| 28 May 1086 to 16 September 1087 | Pope Victor III Blessed Victor | Papa Victor Tertius, Episcopus Romanus | Desiderio; Desiderius; Dauferius | Southern Italy | |
| 12 March 1088 to 29 July 1099 | Pope Urban II Blessed Urban | Papa Urbanus Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | Odo of Lagery | France | |
| 13 August 1099 to 21 January 1118 | Pope Paschal II | Papa Paschalis Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | Raniero | Romagna, Italy | |
| 24 January 1118 to 28 January 1119 | Pope Gelasius II | Papa Gelasius Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | Giovanni Coniulo | Gaeta, Latium, Italy | |
| 2 February 1119 to 13 December 1124 | Pope Calixtus II | Papa Calistus Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | Guido, Comte de Bourgogne | France | Opened the First Council of the Lateran in 1123 |
| 15 December 1124 to 13 February 1130 | Pope Honorius II | Papa Honorius Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | Lamberto Scannabecchi | Imola, Romagna, Italy | |
| 14 February 1130 to 24 September 1143 | Pope Innocent II | Papa Innocentius Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | Lorenzo Papareschi | Rome, Italy | Convened the Second Council of the Lateran, 1139 |
| 26 September 1143 to 8 March 1144 | Pope Celestine II | Papa Celestinus Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | Guido | Cittࠤi Castello, Umbria, Italy | |
| 12 March 1144 to 15 March 1145 | Pope Lucius II | Papa Lucius Secundus, Episcopus Romanus | Gerardo Caccianemici dal Orso | Bologna, Italy | |
| 15 February 1145 to 8 July 1153 | Pope Eugene III Blessed Eugene | Papa Eugenius Tertius, Episcopus Romanus | Bernardo Pignatelli | Pisa, Tuscany, Italy | |
| 12 July 1153 to 15 February 1154 | Pope Anastasius IV | Papa Anastasius Quartus, Episcopus Romanus | Corrado | Rome | |
| 4 December 1154 to 1 September 1159 | Pope Adrian IV | Papa Hadrianus Quartus, Episcopus Romanus | Nicholas Breakspear | England | first English pope; granted Ireland to Henry II, King of England |
| 7 September 1159 to 30 August 1181 | Pope Alexander III | Papa Alexander Tertius, Episcopus Romanus | Rolando Bandinelli | Siena, Tuscany, Italy | Convened the Third Council of the Lateran, 1179 |
| 1 September 1181 to 25 September 1185 | Pope Lucius III | Papa Lucius Tertius, Episcopus Romanus | Ubaldo Allucingoli | Lucca, Tuscany, Italy | |
| 25 November 1185 to 19 October 1187 | Pope Urban III | Papa Urbanus Tertius, Episcopus Romanus | Uberto Crivelli | Milan, Italy | |
| 21 October 1187 to 17 December 1187 | Pope Gregory VIII | Papa Gregorius Octavus, Episcopus Romanus | Alberto di Morra | Benevento, Campania, Italy | |
| 19 December 1187 to 27 March 1191 | Pope Clement III | Papa Clemens Tertius, Episcopus Romanus | Paulino Scolari | Rome | |
| 30 March 1191 to 8 January 1198 | Pope Celestine III | Papa Celestinus Tertius, Episcopus Romanus | Giacinto Bobone then Orsini | Rome | |
| 8 January 1198 to 16 July 1216 | Pope Innocent III | Papa Innocentius Tertius, Episcopus Romanus | Lothario dei Conti di Segni | Anagni, Latium, Italy | Convened the Fourth Council of the Lateran, 1215 |
| 18 July 1216 to 18 March 1227 | Pope Honorius III | Papa Honorius Tertius, Episcopus Romanus | Cencio Savelli | Rome | |
| 19 March 1227 to 22 August 1241 | Pope Gregory IX | Papa Gregorius Nonus, Episcopus Romanus | Ugolino dei Conti di Segni | Anagni, Latium, Italy | |
| 25 October 1241 to 10 November 1241 | Pope Celestine IV | Papa Celestinus Quartus, Episcopus Romanus | Goffredo Castiglioni | Milan, Italy | |
| 25 June 1243 to 7 December 1254 | Pope Innocent IV | Papa Innocentius Quartus, Episcopus Romanus | Sinibaldo Fieschi | Genoa, Italy | Convened the First Council of Lyons, 1245 |
From 1250
| Pontificate | Common Name | Regnal Name | Personal Name | Place of Birth | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 December 1254 to 25 May 1261 | Pope Alexander IV | Papa Alexander Quartus, Episcopus Romanus | Rinaldo dei Conti di Segni; Rinaldo Conti | Anagni, Italy | |
| 29 August 1261 to 2 October 1264 | Pope Urban IV | Papa Urbanus Quartus, Episcopus Romanus | Jacques Pantal鯮 | Troyes, France | |
| 5 February 1265 to 29 November 1268 | Pope Clement IV | Papa Clemens Quartus, Episcopus Romanus | Gui Faucoi le Gros (angl: Guy Foulques the Fat) | Saint-Gilles, France | |
| 29 November 1268 to 1 September 1271 | interregnum | ||||
| 1 September 1271 to 10 January 1276 | Pope Gregory X Blessed Gregory | Papa Gregorius Decimus, Episcopus Romanus | Tebaldo Visconti | Piacenza, italy | Convened the Second Council of Lyons, 1274 |
| 21 January 1276 to 22 June 1276 | Pope Innocent V Blessed Innocent | Papa Innocentius Quintus, Episcopus Romanus | Pierre de Tarentaise | Savoy, France | |
| 11 July 1276 to 18 August 1276 | Pope Adrian V | Papa Hadrianus Quintus, Episcopus Romanus | Ottobuono Fieschi | Genoa, Italy | |
| 8 September 1276 to 20 May 1277 | Pope John XXI | Papa Ioannes Vicesimus Primus, Episcopus Romanus | Pedro Hispano | Lisbon, Portugal | Killed in the collapse of his scientific laboratory; the first Portuguese pope |
| 25 November 1277 to 22 August 1280 | Pope Nicholas III | Papa Nicholaus Tertius, Episcopus Romanus | Giovanni Gaetano Orsini | Rome, Italy | |
| 22 February 1281 to 28 March 1285 | Pope Martin IV | Papa Martinus Quartus, Episcopus Romanus | Simon de Brion; Simon de Brie | Touraine, France | |
| 2 April |